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Feature article
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Tipton-Haynes to re-enact Battle of Lost State of Franklin
By staff report
Tipton–Haynes State Historic Site will hold a re-enactment of the Siege and Battle of the Lost State of Franklin on Saturday, Feb. 28.
The original battle took place during the last days of February 1788, a leap year.
In the mid to late 1780s, land that is now part of present-day Tennessee was part of North Carolina. A number of those who lived in the “overhill” territory (East Tennessee) believed it would be more sufficient to govern themselves as a separate state rather than remain part of North Carolina.
In 1784, delegates met in Jonesborough and formed the State of Franklin, named for Benjamin Franklin. John Sevier was chosen as governor. The Franklinites then petitioned the U.S. Congress for statehood and, when the votes were cast, Franklin was not favored to become a state.
IF YOU GO...
Siege and battle of the Lost State of Franklin
WHEN: 2 p.m., Saturday
WHERE: Tipton–Haynes State Historic Site, Johnson City
COST: $1 each
CONTACT: 926-3631
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The State of Franklin did, however, operate as a de-facto government for four years.
Not all of those living in this area were in favor of forming a new state. Leading this opposition was Col. John Tipton. In 1788, Sheriff Jonathan Pugh of Washing ton County was ordered to confiscate a number of John Sevier’s slaves and live stock to cover four years of unpaid taxes to North Carolina. These belongings were brought to Col. Tipton’s home (present-day Tipton-Haynes Historic Site) for safekeeping.
When Sevier heard of this, he hastily gathered 150 of his Franklin militia and, on Feb. 27, he marched to Tipton’s home and laid siege to the farm.
On Saturday, visitors to Tipton–Haynes will witness a re-creation of this battle at 2 p.m.
The historic site will open at 10 a.m., and visitors can talk with Col. Tipton in the cabin to get the North Carolina side of the story. They can also speak with Gov. John Sevier and the Franklin militia to hear their side.
Also during the day, Oscar Wagner will demonstrate the process of boiling sugar maple sap into maple syrup. Master story teller William Wagner will share stories of 18th century America and the State of Franklin.
Admission is $1 each. A plate lunch of soup beans, cornbread, coleslaw and a drink will be available for $3.
Tipton–Haynes is located off Exit 31 on Interstate 26 at 2620 S. Roan St. in John son City.
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